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Launch · COSPAR 2009-070 · 14 Dec 2009

COSMOS 2456 [GLONASS-M]

Baikonur Cosmodrome (Tyuratam) · KZ45.92°, 63.34°

Payloads

3

Catalogued objects

17

payloads + rocket bodies + debris

Still on orbit

8

Decayed

9

53% of objects

Owners (SATCAT owner codes)

Launch site: Baikonur Cosmodrome (Tyuratam)Baikonur Cosmodrome (Tyuratam)

Catalogue

Objects from this launch · 17

Open in explorer →

Payload Payload · 3

NameNORADCOSPARStatusOrbitPerigee / apogeeIncl.DecayedOperator
COSMOS 2456 [GLONASS-M]GLONASS361112009-070AActiveMEO19,125 / 19,135 km65.06°on orbitRoscosmos / Russian Space Systems (GLONASS)
COSMOS 2457 [GLONASS-M]GLONASS361122009-070BInactiveMEO19,115 / 19,145 km65.05°on orbitRoscosmos / Russian Space Systems (GLONASS)
COSMOS 2458 [GLONASS-M]361132009-070CUnknownMEO19,123 / 19,140 km65.06°on orbit—

Rocket body Rocket body · 4

NameNORADCOSPARStatusOrbitPerigee / apogeeIncl.DecayedOperator
SL-12 R/B(AUX MOTOR)361152009-070EInactiveOTHER719 / 18,632 km65.26°on orbit—
SL-12 R/B(AUX MOTOR)361162009-070FInactiveOTHER628 / 18,288 km64.98°on orbit—
SL-12 R/B(1)361172009-070GDecayedLEO133 / 153 km64.81°15 Dec 2009—
SL-12 R/B(2)361182009-070HInactiveMEO19,037 / 19,183 km65.07°on orbit—

Debris Debris · 10

NameNORADCOSPARStatusOrbitPerigee / apogeeIncl.DecayedOperator
SL-12 PLAT361142009-070DDecayedLEO145 / 183 km64.78°15 Dec 2009—
SL-12 DEB361262009-070JDecayedLEO152 / 300 km64.83°17 Dec 2009—
SL-12 DEB361272009-070KDecayedLEO151 / 279 km64.67°19 Dec 2009—
SL-12 DEB361282009-070LDecayedLEO157 / 291 km64.95°18 Dec 2009—
SL-12 DEB450342009-070MInactiveOTHER365 / 19,093 km64.84°on orbit—
SL-12 DEB450352009-070NDecayedLEO209 / 360 km63.91°19 Sept 2023—
SL-12 DEB450362009-070PDecayedOTHER288 / 13,148 km64.26°08 May 2025—
SL-12 DEB450402009-070RInactiveOTHER295 / 15,245 km64.59°on orbit—
SL-12 DEB452432009-070SDecayedOTHER289 / 6,863 km63.95°08 May 2025—
SL-12 DEB452442009-070TDecayedLEO282 / 292 km53.04°06 Jun 2022—

Record

Launch record

COSPAR launch id
2009-070
Launch date(SATCAT, UTC)
14 Dec 2009
Launch site
Baikonur Cosmodrome (Tyuratam)
Site code
TYMSC
SatelliteIndex id
lch_01M28X3HYM6PX32B4WB5FVNXD2

Timeline

Events

  1. 11 Sept 2026 18:53 UTC

    DecommissionCOSMOS 2457 [GLONASS-M] reported inactive

    SATCAT status changed ? → B.

This launch is derived from catalogued objects sharing the international designator 2009-070; date and site come from SATCAT. See the methodology.